Every threshold has a current
value, which is displayed by the threshold indicator
.
The value
ranges from 0 - 100%, and the position of the bar in the
indicator shows this value. In addition, as the threshold
value exceeds predefined levels, the color of the indicator
will change. If the threshold value is below the normal level,
then the indicator is shown in green. As the threshold value reaches
70%, the threshold becomes marginal, and is shown in yellow. At 90%,
the threshold is critical, which is indicated by red.
The value of the threshold is defined by two factors: the trigger, and how long the threshold must have triggered for. For example, for the errors threshold, you might consider that the trigger is 5 errors per second. The duration might be 4 out of the previous 10 minutes. If the number of errors per second was 5 or more, in at least 4 out of the previous 10 minutes, then the threshold value would be 100%. The percent value is a combination of how long the trigger was exceeded for, relative to the configured setting, and how close the parameter being monitored was to the trigger.
To make it easier to find interfaces which have exceeded thresholds, the value of the threshold propagates up from a switch interface to the overall threshold value for the switch, and from there to the overall threshold value for the network as a whole. The maximum threshold value propagates up, so that the overall value for a switch is the largest of the values for each of its interfaces.
Thresholds can be set on six different parameters:
When viewing the threshold table, you can click with the Section 7.4, “Root cause analysis”).
mouse button on any threshold indicator to investigate the root cause of the threshold value (seeClicking with the
mouse button on a switch in the threshold table, the table will change to display the thresholds for all interfaces of the selected switch.